AI Landscape Assessment
AI–related Strategic Planning and Institution Stakeholder Engagement
- When surveyed about their institution’s leadership’s general outlook on Artificial Intelligence, a resounding 73% of respondents characterized it as either enthusiastic or cautiously optimistic. This indicates a prevailing positive sentiment towards AI’s potential within Extension and agInnovation.
- The survey revealed a high level of decentralization and an absence of formal, institution-wide strategies. Only 17% of respondents reported collaborative, cross-unit efforts regarding AI initiatives. Furthermore, 32% noted that some units are moving ahead independently, suggesting a fragmented approach. In 18% of cases, leadership in AI is emerging organically from faculty rather than being driven by top-down directives.
This shows that while enthusiasm for AI exists, comprehensive, system- wide strategies are still mostly lacking.
When efforts are scattered, it can cause duplication of work, inconsistent methods, and missed chances for collaborative growth across the larger Extension and agInnovation systems. This highlights the need for a clear, central vision to effectively integrate new technologies within large organizations like ours.
Influential Stakeholders and Bottom-Up Dynamics
- Our investigation reveals that peer institutions and networks are identified as the most significant stakeholder group influencing AI strategy within institutions, explicitly named by 25% of respondents. This suggests that observing and collaborating with similar organizations plays a crucial role in shaping strategic direction.
- The survey data also highlights a prominent bottom-up dynamic in AI adoption. 47% of respondents affirmed significant faculty autonomy in choosing AI technologies, indicating that individual educators are often empowered to explore and implement AI tools as they see fit. Furthermore, 43% reported a growing interest among faculty in integrating AI into their teaching practices.
- 40% reported that AI is a stated strategic priority. The most commonly reported implementation strategy is training that targets faculty, staff, and students.
- This combination suggests a scenario where interest and experimentation are growing naturally among faculty members. While external peer influence shapes broader strategy, the internal motivation for AI assimilation is largely driven by individual faculty initiative and enthusiasm. This dynamics can lead to rapid grassroots innovation, though it also highlights the need for some coordination to maximize overall impact.
Survey Demographics
Our quantitative investigation garnered 47 responses from Extension and agInnovation professionals across 29 states, representing a varied crosssection of roles. A significant majority, 61% of those surveyed, held leadership positions, including Deans, Assistant Deans, and Directors.
Funding Models and Areas of AI Involvement
- When examining funding for AI initiatives, a notable degree of uncertainty was reported by respondents. Only 26% reported relying on external grant funding, while 14% cited internal institution resources. A significant knowledge gap was reflected regarding the financial framework for AI initiatives. Specifically, 27% of respondents were unaware of how AI projects are funded within their institutions.
- Regarding the main areas of AI involvement, extension, teaching, and learning were the most frequently reported strategic areas, cited by 53% of respondents. This high percentage probably reflects the professional focus of the survey participants, as most held leadership positions.
- Engagement from other critical areas was reported less frequently:
• Research: 36%
• Business Operations: 33%
• Data Analytics: 32%
This distribution indicates that while AI is actively being considered and integrated into core programmatic areas, there may be untapped potential for greater involvement from research, operational, and data-focused units.
A more robust, cross-disciplinary engagement could lead to more comprehensive and sustainably funded AI strategies.
AI Policies and Procedures Adoption by Leaders
- Surveyed leaders expressed widespread uncertainty concerning their institutions’ preparedness regarding AI policies and procedures. A significant 52% were unsure about the overall direction of their institution’s AI-related policies, indicating a lack of clarity regarding the strategic direction or even the existence of such frameworks.
- The data indicates a significant need for greater clarity regarding institutional cybersecurity. A total of 53% of respondents were uncertain whether current policies adequately address the risks associated with AI. Furthermore, 30% did not know which institution policies, if any, had been updated in response to AI, suggesting a disconnect between policy development and awareness among leadership.
- While some policies may exist, their perceived effectiveness is also a concern. 14% of leaders believed existing AI-related policy was ineffective, and 13% viewed it as overly restrictive.
This dual perception indicates that even when policies exist, they might not effectively fulfill their purpose or could hinder innovation.
Overall, these figures highlight a significant gap in the development, communication, and perceived effectiveness of AI governance within institutions.
Ethics, Privacy, and Restructuring
- Concerns regarding the ethical implications of Artificial Intelligence are prominent among respondents. The top AI-related concerns identified include ethical governance, algorithmic partiality (defined as fairness or bias in AI algorithms), and data security.These areas represent critical challenges that institutions must address as AI assimilation progresses.
- The survey indicates that while these significant concerns about AI exist, organizational restructuring to address this evolving landscape has been limited. This is reflected in the lack of new roles or redefined responsibilities among institutions.
- 94% of respondents reported no new leadership positions specifically designated for AI oversight or strategy.
- 91% indicated no new staff or faculty roles created to manage or develop AI initiatives.
- 87% confirmed no restructuring of existing leadership responsibilities to formally incorporate AI-related duties.
This stark contrast between high levels of ethical and privacy concerns and a minimal organizational response suggests that while the risks are recognized, institutions have yet to formalize the necessary structural changes to effectively manage these challenges and guide AI adoption strategically.
The absence of designated roles may impede the proactive development and implementation of robust ethical frameworks and best practices for AI within Extension and agInnovation.
Risks and Opportunities with Stakeholders in the Next Two Years
- The analysis of the survey measure on stakeholder perceptions revealed a positive trend regarding improved ease of access and program efficiency stemming from the future impacts of AI. Our data shows a positive outlook on AI’s potential to enhance access to programs overall, with 44% of respondents expecting such improvements. Notably, 41% foresee AI tools specifically increasing access for individuals with impairments, highlighting an understanding of AI’s role in improving access to Extension and agInnovation efforts.
- 64% reported a strong positive indication regarding the use of AI tools for program reporting. This suggests a recognized opportunity to streamline administrative tasks and improve data management within Extension and agInnovation.
- While several opportunities have been identified, uncertainty remains about AI’s ability to ease operational burdens. 36% of respondents were unsure if AI tools would effectively cut down workload, emphasizing the need for clearer demonstrations or proof of efficiency improvements in this area. These results point to both promising possibilities for AI use and areas where more clarity and development are necessary to fully harness AI’s advantages within the Extension and agInnovation systems
Quantitative Survey Inference
- A pervasive enthusiasm and acceptance of AI is evident across the surveyed leadership. However, this positive sentiment is juxtaposed with numerous logistical and procedural unknowns concerning the comprehensive diffusion and assimilation of AI technologies throughout institutions.
- The data further indicates that current AI initiatives are characterized by decentralized efforts, with limited evidence of system-wide adoption in institutions. This suggests that while individual units or faculty may be exploring AI, a unified strategic approach is not yet widely established.
- Overall, the identified AI priorities and critical needs underscore that AI literacy is a key concern among faculty and staff. There is a clear demand for enhanced understanding and skills related to AI to effectively leverage its potential.
- Finally, the data strongly suggests that the most effective approach to providing AI support is through peer networks. This implies that fostering collaborative learning environments and facilitating knowledge exchange among Extension and agInnovation professionals could be a highly impactful strategy.
- Consequently, more targeted efforts in this area may be warranted to enhance AI capabilities across the system.



